Bashir Sani Abubakar popularly known as Basheer Sharfadi a Young Journalist, Author and Social Media Consultant from Kano.
Passionate about helping people launch their online business and how to use social media effectively with a competitive edge, Since 2014.
also he is a CEO Sharfadi Technology LTD and Co-Founder Fasaha Radio Online.
Sakamakon yawaitar saƙonninku game da Pi Network a yau cibiyar Sharfadi Technology ta gayyato muku Malam Ɗanladi Haruna ƙwararre a fannin ciniki da hada-hadar kuɗin intanet, inda muka miƙa masa tambaya kan Pi Network da kuma fashewarsa a watan Disamba, ga kuma amsar da ya bayar.
Menene Pi Network?
Shi Pi Network wasu ɗaliban Jami’ar Stanford ne masu bincike akan fasahar Cryptocurrency da Blockchain suka samar da shi a ranar 14 ga March, 2019. Shi yasa suke kiransa Pi watau 3.142 (alamar lissafi da ake kiyasta fadi ko girman Circumference).
A wata ukun farko, an samu kimanin mutane dubu 100 sun shiga.
A halin yanzu kuwa akwai mutane kimanin miliyan 25 a fadin duniya da suke ta amfani da manhajar suna tara kudin na Pi.
Sai dai har yanzu babu wani takamaiman farashi ko aiki ko manufa da wannan kudin na intanet yake da shi.
Har yanzu ana kan gwaji ne da musayar fasaha.
A halin da ake ciki, akwai masu sa kai da suka dukufa suna samarwa Pi din makoma kamar yadda masu tsarin suka bukata.
Haka kuma har yanzu babu wanda zai ce ga yadda wannan shirin nasu yake sai dai ana ganin cewar nan gaba kamar shekaru 8 masu zuwa zai samar da wani abin dogaro.
An yi hasashen cewar da za a fito da shi kasuwa yanzu, ba zai wuce Naira 3 ba. Masu nazari na ganin duka duka farashinsa ba zai wuce dala daya ba nan da 2028.
Ni a Hasashe na
Babu wata tsayayyar magana kan Pi a watan Disamba kamar yadda ake yadawa.
Ko da kuwa za su yi wani abu da za a amfana, to ba zai wuce na mutum daya cikin dubu ba.
A halin yanzu sun dauki gwajin yadda aikin tantancewar su na KYC zai kasance.
A Nijeriya, mutum 100 kadai suka dauka duk da cewar akwai miliyoyin ‘yan Nijeriya da suke ta bibiyarsu da minig a kullum.
Abin da na fi karfafawa shi ne, sun fi karkata ne wajen samun kudi ta hanyar tallace tallace.
Duk da suna ƙaryata wa amma lallai abin da suke samu a wajen talla kadai abin dubawa ne.
Ƴan uwa barka da yau, a kullum ana ƙara samun rahotannin yadda masu kutse ke ci gaba da dandatse asusun da dama daga masu amfani da dandalin sada zumunta na Facebook.
Saidai hakan na da alaƙa da sakacin da mafi yawa ke yi game da ɗaukar matakan kariya, a wannan rubutu na yau, zamu kawo wasu daga hanyoyin da mutum zai bi domin bai wa asusunsa kariya ta musamman daga ƴan dandatsa.
Sharuɗan sauya password
A guji sanya lambobi 123456 ko sunanka, ko kuma lambar wayarka, sunan budurwarka, ko unguwarku, a’a yana da kyau ka sanya harufa da kuma lambobi, kai har ma da symbols kamar @”-+*&.
Sannan kada ka yarda ka sanar da wani wannan password ɗin naka.
A kula kada kayi amfani da password guda ɗaya a dukkan abubuwanka misali Password a Email da kuma Facebook da sauran abin da kake buɗewa duk su zama iri ɗaya, yin hakan ganganci ne da zai buɗe ƙofa ga masu kutse.
Ka rufe emails ɗin ta yadda ba wanda zai iya gani
A settings na Email ɗin ka mayar da shi babu wanda zai iya ganin su sai kai kaɗai wato “only me” a yaren Facebook.
Rashin sauya wannan lamba shi ma na taka rawa wajen mu rasa asusunmu na Facebook.
Yadda zaka sanya shi ne ka bi wannan hanyar ka je :Home -> Account Settings -> Security -> Login Notification sai ka mayar dashi “Enable”
Wannan zai baka damar jin duk wani motsi na account ɗinka, sannan idan zaka yi login, dole sai an turo maka da code ko kuma kayi approving ta wayarka, sannan a nan ɓangaren zaka iya samar da “code generator” ta yadda zaka samar da wani code wanda kai kaɗai ne ka sanshi, idan ka zo yin login bayan password to shi ma zaka saka shi.
Latsa wannan link domin karanta cikakken bayani kan Facebook Protection
Zaɓar wasu amintattu daga Friend ɗinka, kamar Grantor kenan da za su tsaya maka idan ka samu matsala, zaka iya sanyawa a cikin Settings ɗinka na Facebook.
Sau da dama idan kana amfani da manhajoji ko wasu shafukan intanet su kan baka zaɓi na ka yi amfani da Facebook domin yin rajista da su, shi ne zaka ga an rubuta maka “Continue with Facebook”, ka tabbatar da ingancin ko wane daga ciki kafin ka amince, domin gudun faɗawa tarkon ƴan dandatsa.
Facebook.com ko manhajojin Facebook, Messenger da Lite, Business Suits ko Facebook Creator su ne zaka iya shiga kai tsaye, ka kula da wani abu bayan waɗannan da za a aiko maka domin shiga Facebook.
Ƴan dandatsa na yin amfani da link misali www.kano.facebook.com wato yin subdomain kenan, a ƙirƙiri wani adireshi na bogi, domin satar bayanai, ya zama dole ka lura da links da ake aika maka, shin Facebook.com ne kai tsaye ko akasin haka?.
Ma’anar Social Media:
Social Media wato kafar sada zumunta, shi ne shafi ko manhaja da za ta bai wa mutum damar tattaunawa da wani ta hanyar rubutaccen saƙo, hoto, ko hoto mai motsi (video) ko kuma ta murya.
Mutane da dama kan tattauna batutuwa tare da musayar ra’ayi a waɗannan shafuka.
Ire-iren Social Media:
Daga cikin wadannan shafuka akwai Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, WhatsApp, Snapchat, LinkedIn, Snap Chat, da sauransu.
Meye banbancin Social Media da sauran kafafen yaɗa labarai?
Akwai banbanci da dama tsakanin social media da kuma kafafen yaɗa labarai na Radio da Talabijin.
Misali yanzu idan muna da tashar Radio ko Talabijin a Kano, idan baka saurari shiri a wannan lokacin ba to shirin ya wuce ka, sai dai in tashoshin na amfani da kafafen sadarwa wajen isar da saƙonsu.
Su kuwa shafukan sadarwa ko baka gani a lokacin ba in ka hawo daga baya zaka gani.
Sannan idan iya gari ake suararon Radio to su Social Media sun haɗa al’umma daga dukkan yankuna, wannan ya sanya saƙo a nan yafi saurin tasiri fiye da na Radio.
Radio a kan tantance sahihancin labari kafin a saki, amman shi Social Media kana iya ganin tarin ƙanzon kurege, kasancewar kowa Editan kansa ne.
Me ya kamata ka rubuta a social media?
Ɗan uwa ya kamata ka yi nazari ƙwarai da gaske ka san me zaka rubuta ko me zaka saka a social media.
Yadda Ake Kwafar Rubutu:
Idan kana amfani da Browser kamar su opera fire fox uc browser yadda zaka yi kwafi shi ne zaka danne ɗan yatsan ka a farko ko ƙarshen rubutun da kake son kwafa.
A nan zai baka “select” ko “copy” sai ka shiga zaka ga ya fara highlighting ya sa kala sai ka janyo shi har zuwa inda kake so sai ka danna copy zai saka maka “copied” shike nan.
Idan kana amfani da application na Facebook kuma to idan zaka yi copy kawai ka danne kan posting din, zai yi maka copy ko ya baka alamar copy sai ka danna, sai dai shi baya baka damar ka kwafi iya inda kake so sai dai gaba ki ɗayan posting ɗin, in yaso sai ka je ka ciri inda kake so.
A WhatsApp kuma yadda ake yin copy shi ne idan ka danne kan rubutun da kake son yin copy za ka ga yasa kala a kan sa, sannan a sama ya baka wasu alamu kamar zaka yi forwarding to a cikin alamun zaka ga wani shape ƙirar “square” sai ka danna zai saka maka “message copied” shi kenan, sai dai shi baya baka damar ka kwafi iya wajen da kake so sai dai gaba ki daya.
Yadda ake ajiye rubutun da aka kwafo wato “Pasting”
Abin da zaka yi shi ne kawai kaje ko ma wane guri ne indai wurin rubutu ne misali wps ko inbox din ka, ko kuma timeline ɗinka da kake posting ko group ko page dinƙa, sai ka danne ɗan ya tsanka a wajen, zai baka “past” sai ka danna shi kenan rubutun zai kawo a wajen sai ka tura ko kayi posting din sa.
Wannan shi ne darasi na farko da muka fara game da Blog, muna sa ran yin bayani filla-filla game da Blog da abin da ya ƙunsa.
Blog shi ne duk wata kafa ko dandalin intanet da za a iya amfani da shi wajen wallafa bayanai domin isarwa ga jama’a.
Duk wani shafi ko manhaja da mutum zai iya buɗe asusu/yayi rajista ya aika da saƙo mutane su gani, wannan shi ake kira da Blog.
Tarihi ya nuna cewa a ƙarni na 9 aka fara harkar blogging a duniya inda mutane kan wallafa bayanan da ya shafi rayuwarsu a kai, saidai ana yinsa ne a salon kimiyyar wancan ƙarnin.
A shekarar 1999 aka ƙaddamar da shafin blogging mafi suna wato Blogger.com mallakar kamfanin google.
A shekarar 2003 kuma aka ƙaddamar da WordPress wanda shi ne shafin Blogging da ke kan gaba a yanzu a duniya.
Akwai tarin shafuka da dama da ake yi a baya-baya da da kuma yanzu da suke ƙara ya waita.
Na san mai karatu zai iya tunowa da shafuka irinsu Wapka.Mobi ko su Xtgem.com da su Mywapblog.com.
Akwai Blogging na kyauta akwai kuma wanda sai mutum ya kashe kuɗi, saidai wanda ya kashe kuɗi shine zai fi cin ribar da ke cikin blogging.
Sannan akwai abubuwan da wanda ya biya kudi zai iya yi amman wanda bai biya ba ba zai iya yi ba.
Sannan adireshin wanda bai biya ba zai zama a free domain, saɓani wanda ya biya kuɗi zai iya sayen .com ko .com.ng koma .ng ya ɗora a kai.
Amma a zahiri da Blog na kyauta da wanda aka kashe masa kuɗi ko wanne ana iya wallafa bayanai wato posting na hoto ko bidiyo a duk sanda ake so.
Babban banbancin da yake tsakanin Website da Blog shi ne, shi Blog ana sabinta bayanansa a koda yaushe, wato dai wanda ya shiga Blog yanzu idan ya dawo anjima yana sa ran zai samu sabbin bayanai.
Shi kuwa websites bai zama lallai ko yaushe ana sabinta bayanansa ba, misali wani kawai bayanan kamfani ne ko kuma ƙungiya da ayyukanta.
Saboda haka shafukan kafafen yaɗa labaran da ake sabinta labarai dukkansu Blog ne.
A taƙaice ba kowane website ne Blog ba, amma kowane Blog Website ne.
A wasu website ɗin kamar na makarantu zaku ga suna ware shafi na musamman domin blogging wanda zaku ga ana kira da “Blog” ko “Blog Post”.
Zamu tsaya a nan, idan Allah ya kaimu a darasi na gaba, zamu ɗora a kan “Waye Blogger?”.
Menene Facebook?
Facebook ɗaya ne daga cikin dandalin sada zumunta na intanet, suna da shafi (website) da kuma manhaja wato (application) Izuwa yanzu facebook yana da mutane masu amfani dashi kusan Biliyan Uku an kaddamar da Facebook a shekara ta 2004, wanda ya kirkiri dandalin shine Mr. Mark Zuckerberg.
Mai amfani da facebook yana da damar wallafa saƙo wato Posting na rubutu, ko hoto ko kuma bidiyo, ko nuna sha’awa Liking, kai har ma da tsokaci wato Comment, sannan kana iya sake yaɗa saƙon da wani ya wallafa abin da ake kira da Sharing.
Facebook ya sauya suna zuwa Meta
A watan Oktoban shekarar 2021 kamfanin Facebook ya sanar da sauya sunansa zuwa “Meta” amma wannan sauyin bai shafi sunayen manhajojin da kamfanin yake mallaka ba.
Yadda Ake Bude Facebook
Domin buɗe asusu a facebook mutum zai yi amfani da application ɗinsu ko kuma ya ziyarci shafin su a www.facebook.com ko kuma a taƙaice www.fb.com daga nan sai ka shiga “Create Account” bayan ka shiga zai baka zabi kamar haka:
Muhimman Abubuwan Da Yakamata Ka Sani Game Da Facebook:
Kwanakin baya aka yi yayin jirkita hoto zuwa cartoon a kafafen sada zumunta, abin da ya ɗauki hankalin mutane da dama.
An riƙa musayar waɗannan hotuna tsakanin ƴan uwa da abokan arziƙi.
Masoya ma sun riƙa jirkita hotunan masoyansu domin dai nuna musu cewa ana tare, kuma akwai amana.
Yadda zaka mayar da hotonka zuwa Cartoon
Akwai manhajoji da dama da ke bada damar ka yi wannan a wayarka ta salula, amma zamu ɗauki guda ɗaya mu yi bayani a kansa.
Yadda zaka cire logon Toon Me daga jikin hoton da ka gyara
Waɗannan manhajoji ana biyan kuɗi domin samun damar amfani da su, saboda haka idan baka biya ba, za su maƙala tambarinsu a jiki.
Yadda zaka cire tambarin ba tare da biyan ko sisi ba, shi ne ka danna kan tambarin zai baka zaɓi domin kallon tallan bidiyo a madadin ka biya kuɗi.
Ku latsa bidiyon da ke ƙasa domin kallon yadda zaku haɗa naku hoton:
Menene HashTag?
HashTag harufa ne ko kalmomi da ake amfani da su a kafafen sadarwa domin nuna alamar wani abu, ana fara shi da alamar # sannan abi bayansa da kalma ko harufan da ake son tagging, ba tare da tazara ba (space), hakan kuma shi yasa ake kiransa da HashTag.
Ana kuma amfani da shi wajen isar da saƙo ga mazauna gari ko wasu yankuna.
A ina ake amfani da HashTag?
Ana yin HashTag ne a cikin rubutu domin ƙara baza shi, wato ya ƙara yaɗuwa, ta yadda idan wani na neman wani abu da zarar yayi searching wannan hash tag din zai bada sakamakon rubutukan da aka yi da shi.
Wasu kafafen kamar blog, suna bada damar gurbin da zaka sanya kalmomin da kake son yin tagging, yayin da wasu kuma ake sakawa a gurbin rubutu wato wajen yin posting.
Gurbin da Blog suke bayarwa za su baka dama ka sanya kalmomin ko batun da kake ganin zai ɗauki hankali a kan wannan post ɗin a wajen HashTag.
A wasu daga waɗannan shafukan zaka iya yin following na hashtag ɗin ta yadda zaka dinga ganin duk wani rubutu da aka yi da wannan HashTag.
Yaya ake yin HashTag?
Yadda ake yinsa shi ne ana sanya # sannan sai a rubuta abin da ake so ya zamo tag din, misali #BasheerSharfadi shi ne HashTag ɗin da nake amfani da shi a kafafen sada zumunta, don haka idan mutum yayi searching wannan ko ya danna shi a cikin post ɗina, to zai kai shi ya ga duka sauran rubutukan da na yi, ko wani yayi amfani da wannan HashTag ɗin.
Idan wani ya kwafi rubutuna ko yayi sharing to indai da HashTag ɗin a ciki, ina shiga zan gansu gaba ki ɗaya.
Sharuɗan HashTag
Salon HashTag
Ana yin amfani da salo wanda ba dole bane, wato fara harafin farko da babban baƙi, idan HashTag ɗin ya haɗa sama da kalma ɗaya shi ma haka misali, #WarAgainstFakeNews.
Ire-iren HashTag
Misalan HashTag
#KNSG (Kano State Government), #FactCheking #FakeNews #CITAD#CDDWestAfrica #IDPs #Kano #FreedomRadioNigeria #BBCHausa #Hisbah.
Muhimmancin yin amfani da HashTag
Da wannan muke bada shawara ga kungiyoyi da marubutanmu kan su samar da HashTag da za su riƙa amfani da shi a rubutukansu.
Mecece manhajar TalkSay?
Manhajar TalkSay sabuwar manhajar sada zumunta ce da kan bai wa mai amfani da ita damar tattaunawa da ƴan uwa da abokan arziƙi cikin sauti daga ko ina a faɗin duniya ta wayar salula.
Da wannan manhaja zaka iya yin hira kai da abokinka ko budurwarka, ko kuma da mutane da dama sama da guda ɗaya.
Abubuwan da kake buƙata domin rajista da TalkSay
Yadda ake rajista da TalkSay
Yadda zaka yi amfani da manhajar TalkSay
Bayan ka kammala rajista zaka ga zaurukan da ake magana a daidai wannan lokaci kamar yadda kuke gani a ƙasa.
Rabe-raben zaure ko ɗaki a TalkSay
Duk zauren da ka shiga zaka fara sauraron abin da ake tattaunawa a ciki.
Yadda zaka yi magana a Zauren TalkSay
Yadda zaka bude Group da kanka
Yadda ake gayyatar aboki zuwa zaurenka na TalkSay
Amfanin da manhajar TalkSay za ta yi muku:
Note: Idan ka buɗe zaure kuma babu kowa a ciki, to zauren zai rufe kansa nan take.
Da yawa ƴan uwa masu amfani da dandalin sada zumunta na Facebook sun wayi gari da samun saƙo ta Imel mai taken Facebook Protect wanda ke buƙatar mai amfani da dandalin ya amince, sannan ya aiwatar da shi cikin kwanaki goma sha biyar.
A wannan rubutu zamu yi nazari a kan wannan tsari na Facebook Protect da kuma yadda ake shigar sa.
Menene Facebook Protect?
Tsarin Facebook Protect da kamfanin Facebook ke neman masu amfani da shi su shiga, shiri ne na sake sanya matakan kariya a asusun masu amfani da shi.
Matakan sanya tsaro a asusun Facebook domin gudun masu kuste, su ne kamfanin ya tattare su waje guda ya basu take da Facebook Protect.
Ka latsa wannan link domin samun ƙarin bayani game da wannan tsari daga kamfanin Facebook.
Kamfanin Facebook yana ɗaukar wannan mataki ne, saboda yawaitar samun ƴan dandatsa da ke yin kutse a asusun masu amfani da shi.
Na san mai karatu shaida ne kan yadda a kullum kuke ganin an yi awon gaba da asusun abokanan hulɗar ku ta Facebook.
Amfani da waɗannan matakan kariya su ne riga kafin da za su bashi kariya daga waɗancan ƴan dandatsa.
Duk mai amfani da Facebook ne ya samu saƙon Facebook Protect ta Imel?
Ba kowane mai amfani da shi bane, aka aika wa da wannan saƙo, wanda hakan ke nufin nan gaba za a aika wa wasu.
Wasu kuma dama suna kan tsarin, ma’ana sun riga sun ɗauki matakan kariya a asusunsu don haka a yanzu babu buƙatar sake wa.
Duk da haka zaka iya bincika wa ka gani a asusunka, domin ganin ko ka shiga Facebook Protect ko baka shiga ba.
Me zai faru idan baka shiga tsarin Facebook Protect ba har tsawo kwanaki 15 bayan aike maka da saƙo?
Kamfanin Facebook ya ce, zai hana mutum shiga dandalin matuƙar yayi kwana 15 da samun saƙon Imel amma bai amince da shirin Facebook Protect ba.
Yaya ake shiga tsarin Facebook Protect?
Domin shiga tsarin matakan kariyar tsaro na Facebook Protect a asusunka sai ka shiga manhajarka ta Facebook sannan ka bi wannan matakai.
Ka shiga “Settings”
A ciki zaka ga “Settings & Privacy”
Daga nan sai ka shiga “Password & Security”
A nan ne zaka ga “Facebook Protect” ko “Check your important security settings.”
A nan zaka shiga inda zaka ga matsayin asusunka game da Facebook Protect, idan ka shiga zai nuna maka “Facebook Protect is On” idan kuma baka shiga tsarin ba zaka ga ya nuna maka “Facebook Protect is Off”, kamar yadda kuke gani a ƙasa.
Zaka iya shiga ciki domin amfana da tsarin.
Kana shiga zaka ga ya buɗe maka kamar yadda kake gani a wannan hoton.
Sai ka shiga “Next”.
Abubuwan da ake buƙata a Facebook Protect:
Abu na farko da ake buƙata shi ne ka sanya kalmomin sirri wato Password mai tsauri wanda wani ba zai iya kintata ba.
Saboda haka a guji saka suna, ko sunan uwa, uba ko ɗa, maimakon hakan a yi amfani da suna da lamboni da kuma alamomin rubutu, sannan kada ka bai wa kowa password ɗinka.
Abu na biyu shi ne kunna Two-step verification, ƙarin tsaron da zai ƙarfafi password ɗinka, wannan shi zai bada dama ko da ka shiga asusunka da password to ba zai buɗe ba, har sai an aiko maka da wasu lambobi ta lambar waya ko Imel ɗinka domin tabbatar da cewar kai ne.
Saboda haka babu wanda zai iya shiga asusunka sai da wannan, amma ka tabbatar da inganci da tsaron layin wayar da zaka saka a wannan tsari.
Abu na uku shi ne, Login Notification Alert ka kunna ƙararrawa domin sanar da kai a duk lokacin da aka yi ƙoƙarin shiga asusunka.
Ga ƙarin wasu hotunan yadda zaku gani.
Wane amfani tsarin Facebook Protect ke da shi?
Kamar yadda na faɗa a baya, yanzu abu ne mai sauƙi da nan take ƴan dandatsa sun yi awon gaba da asusun Facebook, to wannan tsari abu ne da zai jefa ƴan dandatsa a tsilla-tsilla a duk lokacin da suka yi ƙoƙarin satar asusunka, saboda haka yinsa na da muhimmanci.